大学英语四级作文练习及常用句

今天介绍现象作文的写作.
此类型的作文也是四级考试中常见的一种类型.它的主线是:某一现象---其优缺点(或产生的原因等)---我的态度和看法(或问题如何解决等).其讨论对象往往是某一事物或现象的正反两个方面,并要求阐述自己的观点和看法.
文章的结构:

1.

第一段:对现象的描述.
第二段:对此现象的积极和消极因素的描述或阐述产生该现象的原因.
第三段:对该现象的看法或解决该现象的措施和办法.

2.

第一段:对现象的描述.
第二段:阐述产生该现象的原因.
第三段:阐述解决该现象的措施和办法.

范文:

1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below :
　　
1．名校校园正成为旅游新热点
2．校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同
3．我认为……

One can always find visitors taking pictures and enjoying the scenery in university compus. During the May Day Holiday, National Day Holiday, summer and winter vacations, many University campuses become popular tourist sites. In my opinion, university campus should be open to tourists.
　　
In fact, there are many royal gardens and parks, all of them obviously better than the scenery in the Universities. Why do you think people prefer visiting here with their children? That is because it is a dream goal for many Chinese parents and young ambitious students. Besides this, as more tourists come to visit universities, these universities can widen their influence as well and they can also make some profit from the tourism.
　　
In a word, I think the university compus should be open to the tourists

2.Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Two-day Weekend. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1. 双休日给大学生带来的好处。
2. 双休日可能给大学生带来的问题。
3. 我应当怎样过好双休日。

The two-day weekend has brought a lot of benefits to college students. It not only offers us more time to get rid of tiredness and have a good rest, but also gives us more chances to take up some hobbies, such as fishing, reading, or gardening. From these activities we can learn many things outside the classroom, which will add to our knowledge.

Despite the convenience it brings us, the two-day weekend has also given rise to quite a few problems. The most serious one is that the weekdays are filled with more lesson, sometimes too many. Because our classes are limited to Monday through Friday, we have to take more lessons each day than in the past. This leaves us little time to catch our breath during the weekdays.

In order to benefit most from the two-day weekend, I have decided to make a good plan for the two-day weekend. Of course I should take this chance to relax. But during the weekend, I will still set aside enough time to study. By doing so ii can have a good time as well as make progress in my studies.

模板:
 

1.

第一段:In recent years, there has been...How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.
第二段:What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons.Firstly, …Secondly,…Finally,…
第三段:How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.For one thing, …For another, …Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.

2.

第一段:In recent years, there has been...How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.
第二段:Some people think that...however,others think...
第三段:As to me,I am in favor of...Furthermore,...

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